Psychotraumatology in practice – a nationwide conference with the participation of WSKZ

The aim of the conference „Psychotraumatology in the support system - new inspirations”, which took place on 27-28 February 2026, was dissemination of knowledge in the field of psychotraumatology and presentation of its practical application in the work of specialists. The event, co-organised by the University of Applied Sciences, brought together experts from all over Poland. Student members of the Clinical Psychology Scientific Club from the University of Applied Sciences also participated in the conference.

Expert knowledge and experience

The conference programme included presentations by female experts with many years of clinical experience and practical experience working within the support system – including in educational institutions, social welfare institutions and healthcare facilities. During the event, key issues related to working with individuals who have experienced trauma were discussed, including:

• the functioning of children and young adults diagnosed with complex trauma;
• The impact of traumatic experiences on psychosocial development;
• the specifics of working with people affected by war and refugee trauma;
• The importance of perinatal support for building the mother-child relationship.

Psychotraumatology in a support system context

On the second day of the conference, participants watched the film „Dream”, which it became the starting point for a discussion on the role of psychotraumatology in foster care and adoption processes. The conversation focused on children's experiences with traumatic histories, the challenges faced by foster and adoptive families. Attention was also paid to the role of specialists supporting these processes and actions limiting the long-term effects of trauma.

Co-operation between environments and the significance of the event

The event took place under under the patronage of the Polish Society for Psychotraumatology, with the media patronage of Polish Radio Białystok and the Honorary Patronage of the Mayor of Białystok. The conference was organised by:

• Centre for Psychoanalytic Psychotherapy „Otwarci” in Białystok;
• Triada Institute of Psychotherapy and Psychotraumatology in Gdańsk;
• The Higher Vocational School in Wrocław.

The next edition has already been announced

This event confirms how important the cooperation between scientific circles and practitioners is in developing effective methods to support people experiencing trauma. Seeing the positive reception, the organisers announced another edition of the conference, which will take place on 26 February 2027, under the theme „Around Trauma Narratives”. 

Professor of the WSKS at an international seminar in Finland – logistics and security at the centre of discussions

Visiting Professor Timo Hellenberg from Finland represented WSKZ during „Logistiikan Vuoksi” stakeholder seminar in Joensuu. The discussion covered topics related to security, logistics, and the strategic role of transport infrastructure in Europe. Check out the most important conclusions from the expert discussion.

Expert presentation in an international environment

During the „Vuoksi Logistics” event, Professor Timo Hellenberg spoke before representatives of public administration, the logistics sector, and port organisations. In his speech, he discussed the strategic importance of the Vuoksi inland waterway for transport and security in Europe.

He stressed that in the current geopolitical situation Infrastructure is ceasing to be solely an element of the economy and transport. It is increasingly becoming an important pillar of security, resilience, and strategic autonomy for states and regions.

Security challenges in Northern and Eastern Europe

In his speech, the Professor drew attention to The growing importance of hybrid threats in Northern and Eastern Europe. Among them, he indicated, among others:

• cyberattacks;
• sabotage;
• organised crime activities;
• operations related to states.

He noted that contemporary threats are increasingly centred on logistics, transport infrastructure, energy systems and digital ones. He also stressed that this situation requires a new approach to security management and strategic planning.

The significance of the Vuoksi waterway

In the context of geopolitical changes and the transformation of European logistics routes, the Professor emphasised The strategic importance of the Vuoksi waterway. She indicated its role in ensuring supply security for Finland, supporting the economic development of the eastern part of the country, and strengthening Europe's resilience. 

International staff activity and the quality of education

Visiting Professor's participation in international expert debates and representing the university on the international stage forms an essential element in building the quality of education at the Wrocław University of Applied Sciences.

Access to up-to-date expert knowledge in the field of security, logistics and the functioning of organisations in conditions of dynamic geopolitical changes translates directly into the development of student competencies, and also influences the adaptation of study programmes to the requirements of the modern labour market.

The Role of the International Cooperation Centre

The activities of the International Cooperation Centre of WSKZ deserve special emphasis, which actively supports the university's internationalisation process. It initiates and develops cooperation with foreign partners and enables academic staff to participate in international scientific and expert events. Professor Timo Hellenberg's participation in the „Logistiikan Vuoksi” seminar is an example of WSKZ's commitment to international expert dialogue. These activities contribute to strengthening the university's position on the international stage and improving the quality of education through the exchange of knowledge and experience.

Wrocław Scientific Student Papers – invitation to publish articles

Do you want to publish your first scientific article and develop your research skills? Wrocław Scientific Student Papers invites students to submit texts for the first issue of the journal.. Check how to submit your article and why you should give it a go.

Wrocław University of Science and Technology Scientific Journals for Students are academic publications showcasing the research and scientific accomplishments of students from Wrocław University of Science and Technology.

The Wrocław Student Scientific Papers are Multidisciplinary, peer-reviewed scientific journal University College of Professional Education, published in the form of an annual. It contains articles by students in fields including:

• psychological studies;
• criminology and security;
• politics and public administration;
• pedagogy;
• economics and finance;
• management and quality. 

The journal provides a space for young researchers who to develop their scientific competencies, present research results, and build a publication record already at the university stage.

Why publish an article?

Editorial Board of the Wrocław Student Scientific Papersh invites students to submit scientific articles for the first issue of the journal. Publication is not only prestige, but also an investment in academic and professional development. 

It is worth considering participation because:

• publication in a peer-reviewed journal constitutes a significant element of academic output;
• This is an opportunity to improve your research and writing skills.;
• Articles undergo a rigorous peer review process, which enhances their scientific value;
• The journal's interdisciplinary nature allows for the presentation of diverse topics; 
• Publication can be an asset in recruitment processes – both academic and professional. 

The mission of the journal is supporting young scientists, promoting rigorous research and creating a space for dialogue between theory and practice.

How do I report an article?

Detailed information regarding text preparation, ethical guidelines, formal requirements, the review process, and deadlines can be found on the journal's website:
Student Wrocław Scientific Notebooks | studia-wroclaw.pl

Finished articles should be sent to 10 May 2026. To the Editor-in-Chief, Dr Aneta Kazanecka aneta.kazanecka@wskz.pl

Invitation to co-create a magazine

We encourage all students interested in scientific activity to submit their texts. Each issue of the journal is a space for new ideas, research findings, and practical solutions that enrich academic discourse.

New international agreements for Higher Education Institutions (HEIs) in the Erasmus+ programme – developing academic cooperation in Europe

The University of Vocational Education in Wrocław consistently focuses on international development. Thanks to the initiative of the Centre for International Cooperation, new partnership agreements have been signed within the Erasmus+ programme., expanding its network of collaboration with renowned European universities. Check the details of the new partnerships and the opportunities that open up for the WSKZ academic community.

New international partnerships for WSKZ

As part of the Erasmus+ programme, the University College of Vocational Education has established cooperation with recognised academic centres from various parts of Europe. The new partners of the university are:

• Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz (Germany) – a prestigious research university with a broad educational profile, particularly highly regarded in the fields of humanities, social sciences, and natural sciences.
• Technical University of Varna (Bulgaria) – one of the leading technical universities in the Black Sea region, specialising in engineering, IT, and management and logistics education.
• University of Coimbra (Portugal) – one of the oldest academic centres in Europe, a UNESCO World Heritage site, offering a wide spectrum of study programmes.
• Burdur Mehmet Akif Ersoy University (Turkey) – a rapidly developing public institution, distinguished by a modern approach to teaching and international cooperation.
• Guglielmo Marconi University (Italy) A modern technological university, specialising in education using digital tools.

Erasmus+ Programme – new opportunities for students and staff

The expansion of international cooperation within the Erasmus+ programme opens broad development prospects for the academic community of WSKZ. Students gain opportunity to undertake part of your studies abroad, participate in international internships, and develop your language and intercultural skills.

Regarding the academic staff, this collaboration allows for:

• conducting teaching sessions at partner universities;
• participation in training and foreign mobility programmes;
• sharing experiences with the international scientific community.

The presence of the WSKZ on the international stage as an element of the development strategy

Establishing new partnerships is essential elements of the internationalisation strategy of the Wrocław University of Applied Sciences. Cooperation with foreign universities contributes to:

• improving the quality of education;
• adjustments to study programmes to meet the requirements of the European labour market;
• building a modern, open academic environment.

The Centre for International Cooperation plays an important role in this process. It actively develops its network of foreign contacts. It also creates new opportunities for development. An important element of these activities is the Erasmus+ programme, which allows WSKZ students and staff to gain international experience.

Online meeting with Nicole Aleksander – a world-class expert in marketing and artificial intelligence

How artificial intelligence is changing modern marketing and what are the challenges of its responsible use? Participants of the meeting learned the answers to these questions Nicole Aleksander – an expert with over 25 years of experience working for global organisations. Check what the students learned at the meeting. 

Online meeting with an international expert

The online meeting with Nicole Aleksander took place on 24 March 2026 at 7:00 PM. It attracted participants interested in, How does work at the intersection of marketing, technology, and artificial intelligence look in practice?. This was a unique opportunity to gain insight from someone who has spent years developing strategies for the biggest global brands. Today, they share their experience, demonstrating how to responsibly utilise AI in business.

International experience and expert knowledge

Nicole Aleksander is a well-known expert with over 25 years of experience in marketing, innovation and digital transformation. Throughout her career, she has held key positions in global organisations, such as:

• Meta (Global Head of Marketing);
• Ipsos (Senior Vice President of Innovation);
• Nielsen (Vice President, Innovation, Greater China).

Bridging the worlds of science and business

Currently holds the position of lecturer at Columbia University and New York University, where they run courses in:

• AI strategies;
• responsible use of artificial intelligence;
• the future of knowledge-based organisations. 

She is also the author of the book „Ethical AI in Marketing: Aligning Growth, Responsibility, and Customer Trust” (2025).

Visit to Wrocław announcement

For anyone who didn't have the chance to attend the online meeting, we have good news. Nicole Aleksander will visit Wrocław from 23-27 May 2026. This will be an excellent opportunity for in-person meetings, direct exchange of experiences, and gaining the expert's perspective in an even more engaging format. We encourage you to follow the university's website for news, where further information regarding the upcoming visit and future events will be published soon. events involving international experts.

Missing persons in the spotlight – special issue of „Law & Security”

Are you interested in the subject of missing persons and want to expand your knowledge in this area? Already On 17 April 2026, a national scientific conference will be held in Wrocław. dedicated to this subject. Register for in-person attendance and take the opportunity to receive a free copy of the special issue of the journal prepared for event participants. 

Scientific conference at WSKZ

The Higher School of Vocational Training invites you to conference entitled.
„Disappearances of Persons in the Light of Forensic Psychology and Criminology – Challenges of Modern Investigations”. It will be held on 17 April 2026 at the University's premises.

The event constitutes a space for the exchange of knowledge and experience between representatives of science and practice. Among the conference attendees will be, among others:. 

• Psychologists;
• lawyers;
• Forensic scientists;
• people involved in search and rescue operations.

Special edition of the journal for conference attendees

With the conference attendees in mind, we have prepared Special issue of the journal „Prawo i Bezpieczeństwo – Law & Security”. This is a publication created specifically for the event and forming its scientific development. People who register for in-person participation via application form, will receive a free copy of the publication.

The magazine contains An interdisciplinary perspective on the issue of missing persons.
From forensic psychology and criminalistics, through modern identification technologies, to legal, procedural, and international cooperation aspects. 

What will you read about in the special issue?

In this special edition, you will find articles relating to the most important issues and other relevant aspects of the problem, showing its complexity and diverse research and practical perspectives. These include, among others, studies on the psychological and social determinants of disappearances, as well as:

• Forensic science and trace evidence analysis;
• identification of missing persons – methods and procedures;
• Legal and procedural aspects of search proceedings.;
• International cooperation and the global context;
• the role of media and communication in search activities;
• Profiling and risk analysis.

The special issue's scientific editors are: Dr Bartosz Błaszczak, Dr hab. Irena Malinowska, Dr Jarosław Kaleta, and Olena Kravchenko.

Take part and learn more

The conference is not just an opportunity to gain up-to-date knowledge and exchange experiences in an interdisciplinary environment. It is also an occasion to familiarise yourself with the special issue of the journal „Prawo i Bezpieczeństwo – Law & Security”. This publication constitutes A valuable scientific study, combining different research and practical perspectives.Participation in the event is chance for development and to receive a free copy of this special edition. We invite you to participate and look forward to seeing you in Wrocław.

Middle East Laboratory WSKZ - invitation to expert meeting

The College of Vocational Education invites you to an expert meeting on 15th April 2026. „Saudi Vision 2030 – Between Giga-Projects and Geopolitics”, dedicated to the transformation of the state, economy, and Saudi Arabia's model of influence in the SWANA/MENA region. The online event is part of the „Middle East Laboratory” series, organised by the Institute of Criminology and Internal Security of WSKZ.

Hosting and guests

The meeting will be led by Experts specialising in the Middle East issue and analysis of the socio-political and cultural processes of the region:

• Dr Magdalena El Ghamari, Institute of Criminology and Internal Security, WSKZ, Wrocław.

• Dr Blanka Dżugaj, journalist, orientalist, doctor of humanities, traveller, founder of the Kulturazja service, programme host Unknown Asia.

What will be the focus of the discussion? 

The meeting will focus on Analysis of the assumptions and consequences of „Vision 2030”. This is a strategic programme for the rebuilding of the state, economy, and Saudi Arabia's position on the regional and global stage. The mechanisms of reform and their institutional framework will be discussed. It will also present The significance of such tools as the Public Investment Fund (PIF) in building a state's economic and geopolitical potential.

Particular attention will be paid mega-project, such as NEOM, The Line, New Murabba or Diriyah. The meeting will also address the following issues:

• tensions between social modernisation and political control;
• the role of young society in change processes;
• sustainability of reforms and their potential strategic costs;

How is „Vision 2030” changing security in the region?

The second part of the discussion will cover consequences of „Vision 2030” for regional security and the regional balance of power. With particular reference to:

• Saudi Arabia's relations with Iran;
• the situation in Yemen;
• energy policy (OPEC+);
• new forms of projecting influence (from investment to soft power and sports diplomacy).

Who is the meeting for?

To attend the meeting We invite everyone who wants to better understand the contemporary processes taking place in the Middle East, in particular:

• students;
• academic staff;
• practitioners;
• Individuals interested in geopolitics, security, and regional transformations.

Why take part?

During the meeting, you will get to know an expert analysis of one of the key transformative processes in the modern world. The event will also be an ideal opportunity to deepen knowledge in the field of:

• The dynamics of change in the Middle East;
• geopolitics and security.

Additionally, you will learn about different interpretative perspectives and take part in a discussion with female experts. We warmly invite you to actively participate in the meeting.

Date and format of the event

• Date: 15 April 2026.
• Hour: 18:00
• Form: online meeting

Psychology in the Service of the Community – Intensive Months for WSKZ Students (February-March 2026)

Students from the Faculty of Psychology at WSKZ are demonstrating that education can truly change lives. Under the guidance of lecturer Bartosz Głowacki (Master's degree), they carried out a series of psychological workshops in February and March 2026. Their The main recipients were children, young people, parents, and adults facing various life challenges. This is further proof that studying psychology at WSKZ is not just about theory, but above all about action and experience, which prepares students for future work in the profession.

„No to Aggression” Workshops – Support for Children in Foster Care 

The first meeting of the students with the youngest children took place on 10 February 2026 at the District Family Support Centre in Milicz. They prepared there Workshops for children in foster care.

The classes focused on important social issues, such as:

• Mobbing;
• relational aggression;
• Hate and difficult peer relationships.

Participants learned practical ways to respond to violence and methods for coping with emotions and stress. The workshops were interactive, allowing the children to better understand the topics discussed.

How to cope with stress? Workshops in Wrocław

Further activities took place on 28 February 2026, during a repeat of the workshops at the St. Albert the Great Shelter in Wrocław. This time, the focus was on emotional regulation and coping with stress in everyday life. During the classes, participants will:

• created a „Map of Relaxing Associations”;
• they took part in breathwork training;
• They learned relaxation techniques that can be used in everyday life.

The workshop had a practical dimension. and were tailored to the individual needs of the participants.

Child safety in the age of artificial intelligence – workshop for parents and educators

At the beginning of March, there were Workshops at the Psychological and Pedagogical Counselling Centre in Milicz, aimed at parents and educators. The meeting concerned a highly topical issue, which is The impact of artificial intelligence on children and adolescents, and the threats in the digital environment

At the workshop, we discussed, among other things:

• The risks associated with the uncontrolled use of AI tools.;
• Ways to recognise concerning online situations;
• Practical ways to support children in using technology safely.

The classes have also become a space for sharing experiences. They showed How important is the cooperation of different environments in building the digital safety of the youngest.

Cyberbullying and AI – a meeting with young people in Trzebnica

Just a day later, 4 March 2026, the activities moved to Primary School No. 2 in Trzebnica, where they took place Workshops for sixth-grade pupils.

The meeting's agenda included:

• Cyberbullying;
• relational aggression;
• Risks arising from the use of artificial intelligence.

Thanks to the tailored form of the classes young people could actively participate in discussions and gain knowledge useful in everyday life. 

Psychology studies at WSKZ – practice, experience, and societal impact

The series of workshops held in February and March 2026 shows that Psychology students at WSKZ don't just learn, they primarily act..

Thanks to this type of activity, it is possible, among other things: 

• Supporting the local community;
• building psychological awareness;
• developing students' professional competencies; 
• Making initial professional contacts.

It is precisely these kinds of experiences that make Studies at WSKZ effectively prepare you for a career as a psychologist.. According to presenter Bartosz Głowacki, this is only the beginning – further social projects and psychological workshops are already planned.

XXI wiek należy do Pacyfiku. Odkryj tajemnice Oceanii w sercu Wrocławia!

Losy globalnego bezpieczeństwa rozstrzygają się dziś na odległych wyspach Pacyfiku. Choć dzieli nas od nich tysiące kilometrów, decyzje zapadające w Honolulu czy Wellington kształtują świat, w którym żyjemy. Instytut Administracji i Nauk o Polityce WSKZ zaprasza 9 kwietnia do Café Równik przy ul. Jedności Narodowej na wyjątkowe spotkanie autorskie z dr Joanną Siekierą. Przygotuj się na wieczór, który zmieni Twoje spojrzenie na mapę świata.

Misja Pacyfik. Czego dotyczy spotkanie?

Spotkanie pt. „Prawo, polityka i bezpieczeństwo na Pacyfiku – promocja książek dr Joanny Siekiery” to nie jest kolejny wykład akademicki. To zaproszenie do świata, który dla większości Europejczyków pozostaje abstrakcją – a który decyduje o przyszłości nas wszystkich.

Przeniesiemy się w sam środek Indo-Pacyfiku. Autorka opowie m.in.:

• procesach regionalizmu pacyficznego;
• tym, jak polityka małych państw wyspiarskich wpływa na globalny układ sił;
• dlaczego analitycy nazywają XXI wiek „Wiekiem Pacyfiku”;
• tym, jak amerykańska strategia bezpieczeństwa sięga najdalszych zakątków Oceanii.

Kulisy pracy badawczej

Ale to nie wszystko – dr Siekiera zabierze nas również za kulisy swojej pracy badawczej „na krańcu świata”. Usłyszymy o:

• rejsie naukowym przez Ocean Spokojny podczas doktoratu w Nowej Zelandii;
• badaniach postdoktorskich w Norwegii;
• różnicy między twardym prawem międzynarodowym a dyplomacją soft law, która na Pacyfiku często waży więcej niż oficjalne traktaty.

Jeśli interesuje Cię geopolityka, prawo międzynarodowe, bezpieczeństwo globalne albo po prostu fascynują Cię miejsca, o których inni tylko czytają w atlasach – to spotkanie jest dla Ciebie.

Kim jest dr Joanna Siekiera?

Nasza prelegentka to postać wyjątkowa – łączy polską naukę z najbardziej prestiżowymi ośrodkami eksperckimi na świecie. Dr Joanna Siekiera to prawnik międzynarodowy i doktor nauk społecznych. Na co dzień pracuje jako adiunkt w Instytucie Administracji i Nauk o Polityce WSKZ we Wrocławiu. 

Ekspertka jest również profesorem w Asia-Pacific Center for Security Studies w Honolulu – ośrodku analitycznym podlegającym bezpośrednio pod Departament Obrony Stanów Zjednoczonych. Równolegle realizuje staż w elitarnej Indo-Pacific Initiative w Atlantic Council w Waszyngtonie – jednym z najważniejszych think-tanków zajmujących się polityką zagraniczną USA. Przez 15 lat:

• prowadziła badania terenowe w Oceanii;
• pływała statkiem badawczym przez Ocean Spokojny;
• analizowała politykę bezpieczeństwa z perspektywy zarówno małych państw wyspiarskich, jak i globalnych mocarstw.

 Zna Pacyfik od środka – i potrafi o nim opowiadać tak, że chce się słuchać.

Wiedza, kawa i coś więcej. Dlaczego Café Równik?

Spotykamy się w Café Równik przy ulicy Jedności Narodowej we Wrocławiu – kawiarni prowadzonej przez Stowarzyszenie Twórców i Zwolenników Psychostymulacji. To miejsce wyjątkowe, w którym pracują osoby z niepełnosprawnościami intelektualnymi z Wrocławia i Dolnego Śląska. Każda zamówiona kawa, każde domowe ciastko, każdy talerz przepysznego makaronu – to bezpośrednie wsparcie ich aktywizacji zawodowej i godności.

Wstęp na spotkanie jest całkowicie free. Nie ma zapisów – po prostu przyjdź. Każdy płaci tylko za to, co zamówi w kawiarni – a zamawiając, wspiera ludzi, którzy każdego dnia udowadniają, że praca daje sens i radość.

Event details

Co: „Prawo, polityka i bezpieczeństwo na Pacyfiku – promocja książek dr Joanny Siekiery”.

Kiedy: 9 kwietnia 2026 r. (czwartek), godz. 18:00–19:30.

Gdzie: Café Równik, ul. Jedności Narodowej, Wrocław.

For whom: Studenci i pracownicy WSKZ, pasjonaci geopolityki, wszyscy zainteresowani regionem Pacyfiku.

Wstęp: Bezpłatny, bez zapisów.

Poczęstunek: Pyszna kawa, herbata, domowe ciastka i przepyszne makarony – każdy płaci za siebie, wspierając osoby z niepełnosprawnościami.

Organizator: Instytut Administracji i Nauk o Polityce (IAiNP), Wyższa Szkoła Kształcenia Zawodowego (WSKZ).

Pytania: maciej.syta@wskz.pl.

Zarezerwuj wieczór na podróż przez Ocean Spokojny. Przyjdź, posłuchaj, zamów kawę – i zrób coś dobrego dla siebie oraz dla innych.

Do zobaczenia w Café Równik!
Institute of Administration and Political Science

Zarządzanie w bankowości od kuchni – relacja ze spotkania z Radosławem Księżopolskim

26 marca 2026 r. Instytut Zarządzania Wyższej Szkoły Kształcenia Zawodowego miał przyjemność gościć Radosława Księżopolskiego w ramach cyklu „Czwartkowe spotkania z Praktykiem”. Zobacz, jakie zagadnienia poruszono podczas spotkania i czego mogli dowiedzieć się studenci.

Kim jest Radosław Księżopolski?

Gościem spotkania z naszymi studentami był Radosław Księżopolski, czyli doświadczony menedżer sektora finansowego, który przez ponad 20 lat zdobywał wiedzę i kompetencje w międzynarodowych instytucjach, such as:

• UniCredit;
• Credit Agricole;
• Société Générale;
• McKinsey & Company (doradztwo strategiczne). 

Do niedawna pełnił funkcję Pierwszego Zastępcy Prezesa Zarządu oraz Dyrektora Finansowego Grupy Nest Bank.

Wyzwania zarządzania w bankowości

Tematem wykładu były „Wyzwania w zarządzaniu w bankowości – bankowość dla nie-bankowców”. Spotkanie, zrealizowane w formule online, stanowiło praktyczne wprowadzenie do specyfiki sektora finansowego oraz zmian, jakie zachodzą w nim w ostatnich latach.

Podczas zajęć omówiono m.in.:

• charakterystyczne wyzwania zarządcze w bankowości;
• zagadnienia związane z zarządzaniem ryzykiem;
• procesy transformacji organizacyjnych w instytucjach finansowych. 

Uczestnicy mieli również możliwość spojrzenia na omawiane zagadnienia w szerszym kontekście – także w odniesieniu do innych branż.

Wymiana doświadczeń i ekspercka wiedza

The meeting was okazją do bezpośredniego kontaktu z praktykiem, który na co dzień zajmuje się budowaniem stabilnych struktur organizacyjnych oraz wdrażaniem zmian w złożonym środowisku finansowym.

Dziękujemy za inspirujące wystąpienie oraz podzielenie się cenną wiedzą i doświadczeniem, które stanowią istotne uzupełnienie procesu kształcenia studentów.